Which legal description is recognized in court?

The government rectangular survey system, also known as the Public Land Survey System (PLSS), is a legal framework used for describing land in the United States. This system divides land into townships and sections, providing a standardized method for identifying parcels of land. Because it is established and recognized by law, descriptions using the government rectangular survey are valid and admissible in a court of law.

This method provides specific geographical references that are precise and consistent, making it a reliable form of legal description. It not only aids clarity in real estate transactions but also avoids ambiguity, which is crucial when addressing property rights and ownership.

In contrast, high-altitude photos, assessors' parcel numbers, and street addresses are not considered legally binding descriptions in the same way. High-altitude photos might provide visual representation but lack the precision needed for legal boundaries. Assessors' parcel numbers are helpful for administrative purposes but do not themselves constitute a legal description of the land. Lastly, street addresses can also lead to ambiguity, as multiple properties can share similar addresses or a single address may refer to a larger parcel of land.

Thus, the government rectangular survey stands out as the legally recognized means of describing land in court due to its specificity and adherence to legal standards.